Why Fly to Czech Republic
The Czech Republic — also called Czechia — packs an extraordinary amount of history, architecture, and culture into a country the size of South Carolina. Prague alone earns the trip: a UNESCO-listed Old Town, a medieval castle complex overlooking the city, a Gothic cathedral, the iconic Charles Bridge, and one of Europe's best-preserved Jewish quarters, all within walking distance of each other. The beer is world-class, the food is hearty and cheap, and the crowds, while real, haven't yet hit the levels of Amsterdam or Barcelona. Beyond the capital, you'll find fairy-tale towns and spa resorts that most visitors completely skip.
Outside Prague, Český Krumlov is the country's standout surprise — a 13th-century castle town coiled around a bend in the Vltava River that looks like it was designed by a film set decorator. Karlovy Vary offers a completely different vibe: colonnaded spa promenades, thermal springs you can actually drink from, and grand 19th-century architecture. Brno, the second city, has a genuine local pulse with modernist landmarks and a university-town energy. This is a country that rewards travelers who venture beyond the obvious.
Best Time to Visit Czech Republic
Spring (April–June) and early autumn (September–October) are the sweet spots. Temperatures sit between 10–20°C (50–68°F), crowds are manageable, and the scenery is at its best — cherry blossoms in spring, golden foliage in fall. July and August bring peak tourist traffic and higher prices, especially in Prague, though the long daylight hours and outdoor festivals are genuine draws. Winter is cold and grey but Christmas markets in Prague and Český Krumlov are legitimately magical and far less crowded than in December's first two weeks. January and February are the quietest and cheapest months — expect near-freezing temperatures but excellent hotel deals.
Getting Around Czech Republic
Domestic flights are rarely necessary — the country is small enough that trains and buses cover most routes efficiently. Czech Railways (České dráhy) connects Prague to Brno in under 2.5 hours and to other major cities reliably. Book tickets in advance through the CD Eshop for better prices. RegioJet and FlixBus operate comfortable, affordable intercity buses, often cheaper than trains. For Český Krumlov, buses from Prague's Na Knížecí terminal are the most practical option (roughly 3 hours). Within Prague, the metro, trams, and buses are punctual and cheap — a 24-hour pass costs under €5. Taxis exist but always use the Bolt or Liftago apps to avoid overcharging.
Visa & Entry Requirements
EU and Schengen Area citizens can enter with just a national ID card — no passport or visa needed. UK, US, Canadian, and Australian citizens are all visa-free for tourist stays up to 90 days within any 180-day period under Schengen rules. Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond your intended stay. The Czech Republic is a full Schengen member, so entry counts toward your overall 90-day Schengen allowance. No travel authorization (like ETIAS) is currently required for most nationalities, though the EU's ETIAS system is expected to launch — check for updates before travel.
Money & Budget
The currency is the Czech koruna (CZK) — the Czech Republic has not adopted the euro. Cards are widely accepted in Prague and larger cities, and contactless payments are common. That said, carry cash for markets, smaller restaurants, rural areas, and some public transport situations. ATMs are widely available; use bank ATMs and decline dynamic currency conversion. For daily budgets: budget travelers can manage on €35–50/day with hostels, public transport, and local canteens. Mid-range travelers should plan for €70–100/day covering a 3-star hotel, sit-down meals, and entrance fees. Luxury travelers will find Prague surprisingly affordable compared to Western Europe, with high-end hotels and fine dining rarely exceeding €200–250/day.
Top Cities to Visit in Czech Republic
- Prague — The capital and the main event: Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, the Astronomical Clock, and a nightlife scene that runs embarrassingly late. Give it at least 3–4 days.
- Český Krumlov — A UNESCO medieval town wrapped around a river bend with a castle that towers over winding cobblestone streets. Easy day trip from Prague or overnight stop.
- Karlovy Vary — The country's most famous spa town, with elegant colonnades, thermal springs, and an international film festival every July.
- Brno — A livelier, less touristy city with a strong café culture, the modernist Villa Tugendhat (UNESCO-listed), and a famous ossuary under the Church of St. James.
- Olomouc — Often called the hidden Prague, with baroque fountains, a UNESCO-listed Trinity Column, and almost no crowds.
- Tábor — A historic Hussite stronghold with a medieval town square and good views, worth a stop en route to Český Krumlov.
FAQ — Flights to Czech Republic
Which airport should I fly into for Czech Republic?
Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG) is the country's main international hub and handles the vast majority of long-haul and European routes. It sits about 17 km from the city center — take the AE Airport Express bus to the main train station or use Bolt for a flat-rate taxi. Brno-Tuřany Airport (BRQ) handles a handful of European routes if you're heading directly to Moravia.
How long is the flight to Czech Republic from the US and UK?
From the US East Coast (New York, Boston), direct flights to Prague run approximately 9–10 hours. From the US West Coast, expect 12–13 hours with a connection. From London, it's a straightforward 2-hour flight with multiple daily departures on carriers including easyJet, British Airways, and Wizz Air. From Manchester or Edinburgh, budget around 2.5–3 hours.
When is the cheapest time to fly to Czech Republic?
January and February consistently offer the lowest fares and hotel rates — the tradeoff is cold weather and shorter daylight hours. November is another solid value month with mild shoulder-season prices. Avoid flying in and out during the week of Prague's Christmas markets (late November to mid-December) as prices spike sharply. For the best balance of price and weather, early May and late September hit the sweet spot.